AANP PrActice QuestioNs – ActuAl exAm QuestioNs ANd correct ANswers (Verified) | A+ GrAde | Newest uPdAted 2025/2026.
◉ low GFR and high BUN. Answer: think DEATH
◉ stress. Answer: - after babies, cough, sneezing, jumping, laughing
◉ urge. Answer: - gotta go nowwww
◉ acute kidney failure. Answer: - abrupt, inability to pee, weight gain,fatigue usually from some illness, labs don't always reflect this
◉ Chronic kidney failure-. Answer: shows up in labs hyperkalemia, creatine is
high, GFR is low below 15, albumin creatine ratio is gonna be out of wack
◉ cushings. Answer: sodium high, cortisol high, potassiam low
◉ addison disease. Answer: sodium low, low cortisol high potassium-
◉ dawn phenomenon. Answer: results in elevated blood sugar at 7am give
some more insulin at nighttime
◉ pneomonia. Answer: - is in middle and lower lobes
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if you see something in upper lobes its TB
◉ asthma first line. Answer: SABA
◉ COPD first line. Answer: is SABA/anticholingergic if that doesn't work add
laba and if that doesn't work then inhaled cortiscorsteroid if that still doesn't work refer them after the 4th time
◉ thizaide. Answer: stimulate osteoblasts so we like to give to osteoporosis
◉ Thiazide diuretics. Answer: cause three hypers....hypergylcemia,
hyperuricemia,hypertriglycides don't give those with metabolic or gout syndrome
◉ endo cardititis. Answer: - fever chills osler nodes(only on one digits) and
janeway lesions (on palms) splinter hemmorage on nails...need antibiotics...
◉ after MI. Answer: they probably are on a beta blocker now because it
reduces cardiac load so that the heart has time to heal
◉ ottis media with effusion?. Answer: treat it like an allergy give em
decongestant
◉ ottis external treatment-. Answer: -corticosteroid drops MOST COMMON IS
PSEUDMONAS
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◉ yellow fat pad in eye. Answer: -xanthelasmas get a lipid panel ! high lipids
◉ allergic conjuncitvitis? BACTERIAL? viral?. Answer: - bilateral, tearing,
stringy mucus
-unilateral but can cross contaminate to other eye
-is also unilateral but can jump to bilateral, tearing, not much excudate
◉ mono definitive test to make sure spleen went back to normal size?.
Answer: ultrasound! 4-6 weeks they can go back to sports
◉ viral rhintis. Answer: -intranasal steroid spray
◉ papiledma. Answer: increased ICP blurred edges, swollen optic disc
....underlying disease is probably hypertension that has not been addressed which led to this
◉ hypertension. Answer: when the artery passes over to the vein is AV nicking
which is caused by ?(theres a kink in artery causing nicking.
◉ ottis media. Answer: first line amoxicillin then augmenten then omnicef
...main organism that causes this is streppneoumia blood and pus ? tell mom its okay it just means the tympanic membrane ruptured
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