ATI Community Health Nursing Proctored Focus Already Passed

ATI Community Health Nursing Proctored Focus Already Passed

Care of specific populations: Migrants

Migrant workers health problems include: Correct Answer-1. Dental disease

2. TB

• Chronic conditions
• Stress, anxiety, & other mental health conditions
• Leukemia
• Iron deficiency anemia
• Stomach, uterine, & cervical cancers
• Lack of prenatal care
• Higher infant mortality rates

Primary Prevention for Rural or Migrant Health care: Correct Answer--educate on measures to reduce exposure to pesticides -teach on accident prevention -prenatal care -mobilize preventative services (dental, immunizations)

Secondary Prevention measures for Rural/Migrant Health care: Correct Answer-SCREENING! screen for: -pesticide exposure -skin cancer -chronic preventable diseases -communicable diseases

Tertiary Prevention measures for Rural/Migrant Health care: Correct Answer--treat for symptoms of pesticide exposure -mobilize primary care and emergency services

Client's rights include... Correct Answer--right to info disclosure -privacy -informed consent -info confidentiality -participation in treatment decisions

Autonomy Correct Answer-respecting a client's right to choose (i.e. refusing chemo)

Nonmaleficence Correct Answer-doing no harm

Beneficence Correct Answer-maximize benefits and minimize possible harms

Justice situation: Correct Answer-determining eligibility for health care services based on income and fiscal resources

HIPAA rules about information security: Correct Answer--only staff assigned to the patient may view/read client's health record (no other nurses or doctors) -client's have the right to read or obtain a copy of their health record -nurses may not photocopy any part of med record except for authorized exchange of docs between facilities & providers -staff must keep records/names of client in secured place -electronic records are password protected -no sharing info to family members w/out code in person, email, or phone call -talking about a client must be in a private setting so no one can overhear

HIPAA info security protocols include: Correct Answer--log off computer before leaving workstation -never share ID or password -never leave med records where ppl can see it -shred any printed info about client after use

-don't use or view social media in clinical settings -no posting about clinical stuff

Agent Correct Answer--the animate or inanimate object that causes the disease.

-ex. chemical (drugs, toxins); physical (noise, temperature); infectious (viruses, bacteria)

Host Correct Answer-the living being that is affected by the agent

-ex. age, gender, genetics, ethnicity, immunological status, physiological state, occupation

environment Correct Answer-the setting or surrounding that sustains the host

-ex. Physical (geography, water/food supply, presence of reservoirs/vectors); Social (access to health care, high-risk working conditions, poverty)

Caring for a client with gonorrhea: Correct Answer--nationally notifiable disease -women are frequently asymptomatic -CDC recommends yearly screening for all sexually active women 25 yrs or older or w/risk factors