BIO 669 Quiz 3 – Endocrine Questions and Answers latest 2022/2023
1. A hormone not involved in sugar metabolism is:
- Insulin
- Glucagon
- Aldosterone
- Cortisol
- A possible symptom of an expanding pituitary tumor not related to
hormones includes:
- Visual disturbances
- Muscle weakness
- Respiratory depression
- Hearing disturbances
- The regulation shown by a hormone feeding back on the organ that
released it, in addition to the physiologic effect feeding back on that same
producing/secreting organ that released the hormone is termed:
- Long feedback loop
- Positive feedback
- Ultra short feedback loop
- Which of the following characteristics is typical of rapid and long lasting
response hormones?
- Binds to surface receptors
- Carrier bound and lipid soluble
- Dissolved in plasma, water soluble
- High molecular weight
5. Chromaffin cells are found in the:
- Anterior pituitary gland
- Adrenal gland
- Parathyroid gland
- Pineal gland
- Besides having anti-inflammatory effects, cortisol (and thus most
glucocorticoids) will also:
- lower glucose levels in the blood
- Stimulate growth of cells
- Promote Na loss by the kidneys
- Reduce protein synthesis in cells
- Hyperthyroidism resulting from Graves disease will present with all of the
following EXCEPT:
- Exophthalmos
- Increased levels of TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone)
- Pretibial myxedema
- Increased heart rate and metabolism
8. Panhypopituitarism will result in a decrease in all of the following EXCEPT:
- Oxytocin
- Follicle-stimulating hormone
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone
- Growth hormone
- Which of the following is not a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus?
- Retinopathy
- Increased risk of infection
- Paresthesias and neuropathy
- All of the above are chronic complications of diabetes mellitus