HS 320 Test 7 Communicable and Non Communicable Disease(SCORED A+ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS TESTED AND CONFIRMED A+ ANSWERS

HS 320 Test 7 Communicable and Non Communicable Disease(SCORED A+ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS TESTED AND CONFIRMED A+ ANSWERS

HS 320 Communicable and Non-Communicable Disease: Test 3

• Sam is a 17 year-old male. He has been diagnosed with Acne vulgaris. His main concern is the

abundance of “black-heads.” What is the medical term for “black-heads?”

• Open comedone
• Closed comedone
• Sebaceous gland cyst
• Inflammatory pustule

Nick has recently “broke out” in raised pale “bumps” that are surrounded by erythema. The “bumps” are most prevalent on the trunk, but are also present on the extremities. The bumps itch “like crazy” and when asked about new foods, Nick reports he recently ate baked clams at a wedding. He is treated appropriately and his symptoms totally resolve.

• What is Nick’s diagnosis?
• Psoriasis
• Folliculitis
• Keratosis Pilaris
• Urticaria (hives)
• Rosacea

• Which of the following is NOT an appropriate treatment for Nick?
• Oral antihistamines
• Hydrocortisone creams
• Topical Antibiotics
• All are appropriate
• Which of the following best describes Psoriasis?
• Inflammatory reaction of capillaries beneath a localized area of skin
• Chronic, noninfectious inflammatory skin disease marked by pink/red lesions with silvery scales
• Inflammatory disease of sebaceous glands and hair follicles
• Painless, skin-colored bumps that may redden and form rough patches of skin
• What is the most appropriate treatment of mild to moderate Rosacea?
• Reduction of inflammation using topical creams or lotions
• Permethrin cream rinse or body wash
• Topical fungicidal medication
• No treatment available
• Jessica is a 19 year-old female. She enjoys going to the beach and wearing a swimming suit. However,

she has become concerned about the back of her arms. Jessica has developed small, evenly spaced papules on the upper arms. She says the are bumpy, like “sandpaper.” There is no pain, discharge, or erythema. What is the diagnosis?

• Psoriasis
• Folliculitis
• Keratosis Pilaris
• Urticaria (hives)
• Rosacea

• Hair loss is the most distinctive symptom of this diagnosis
• Keratosis pilaris
• Pediculosis
• Folliculitis
• Alopecia Areata
• Jill shaves her axilla (armpit) daily. One week ago she developed a sore in her right axilla. She presented

to her primary care provider with a larger red, painful, bump. She was given a course of antibiotics. She returns to the clinic 10 days later. Her symptoms are worse. Now her lesion is draining pus from multiple openings. The redness around the lesion has progressed, as has her pain. Which of the following is the best diagnosis?

• Carbuncle
• Furuncle
• Folliculitis
• It is impossible to determine
• Which of the following would be the best treatment for Jill (question 8)
• Good hygiene and continue to monitor symptoms
• New course of antibiotics
• Warm compress three times a day
• Surgical incision and drainage
• Jack is 16 years old. He has developed small red bumps on his thighs. There is no drainage, pain, or

itching. Symptoms have worsened since Jack started to wear skinny jeans. What is your diagnosis?

• Carbuncle
• Furuncle
• Folliculitis
• It is impossible to determine
• What is the best treatment for scalp pediculosis?
• Permethrin cream rinse
• Topical antibiotics
• Anti-parasite oral medications
• Topical antifungal medication

Matching: Match the diagnosis with the appropriate description, etiology, signs/symptoms, or treatment.

• Tinea Capitis a. Characterized by red, raised, itching lesions in groin
• Tinea Corporis b. Red advancing border with central clearing located on arm
• Tinea Unguium c. Symptoms associated with burning, scaling, itching between toes
• Tinea Pedis d. Best treated with antibiotics
• Tinea Cruris e. Most identifiable symptoms include thick, yellow, finger or toe nails.
• This fungal infection can be contracted by using someone else’s hat
• Symptoms associated with white patches on the tongue
• Symptoms associated with yellow crusts at infected areas
• Symptoms relieved with duct tape

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• We discussed three forms of Candidiasis infections. Which form of Candidiasis is correctly matched

with its description, etiology, signs/symptoms, or treatment

• Cutaneous (skin) candidiasis – Red, advancing borders with a central clearing
• Oral candidiasis – Best treated with antibiotics
• Vaginal or genital candidiasis - Can be sexually transmitted
• Cutaneous (skin) candidiasis - Mostly likely to be found in sun-exposure areas
• Cutaneous (skin) candidiasis – Symptoms include flushing or redness of the face
• Paul has small “bumps” and thread-like lesions on the wrists, elbows, axilla and genitalia. These lesions

could be classified as burrows or tracts. What is the most likely etiology?

• Fungal infection
• Infection caused by a mite
• Infection caused by lice
• Infection caused a bacteria
• Infection caused by a protozoa
• What is Paul’s (question 18) diagnosis?
• Pediculosis
• Dermatophytoses
• Scabies
• Candidiasis
• Vitiligo
• How should Paul (question 18, 19) be treated
• Topical antifungal medication
• Topical antibiotics
• Topical corticosteroids
• Topical pediculicide (Permethrin)
• Which diagnosis is correctly matched with its description, etiology, signs/symptoms, or treatment
• Seborrheic dermatitis – etiology includes contact with plants like poison ivy or poison oak
• Warts- prevention includes avoiding cold weather
• Atopic dermatitis – Best treatment includes topical antibiotics and baby shampoo
• Vitiligo – Caused by a bacterial infection
• Contact dermatitis – Often be treated with topical corticosteroid creams
• Which dermatological disorder is best treated with chemotherapy, immunosuppressive drugs, and/or

corticosteroids?

• Vitiligo
• Scleroderma
• Seborrheic dermatitis
• Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
• Which of the following is the most common skin cancer?
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Squamous cell carcinoma
• Malignant Melanoma
• Neuroblastoma
• Which of the following treatment options is LEAST likely to be used to treat skin cancer
• Antipruritics
• Laser therapy