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NR 366 Ch. 27- Growth and Development of the Preschooler

Nursing Exams Nov 2, 2025
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NR 366 Ch. 27- Growth and Development of the Preschooler
  • Preschooler age

Answer 3-6 years old

  • Preschooler

Answer *Weight changes*

Answer Average increase of 5 lb per year

  • Preschooler

Answer *Height changes*

Answer Average increase of 2.5 to 3 inches per year

  • Preschooler

Answer *Physical growth*

SUBSCRIBE

Answer Loses baby fat, Gains muscle Appears more upright and slender (due to muscle growth) Should continue to follow established growth curves

  • Preschooler

Answer *Neurologic System Changes*

Answer Spinal cord is myelinated by age 3

  • Allows for bowel and bladder control to be achieved
  • Preschooler

Answer *Respiratory System Changes*

Answer Alveoli increase in number Airway increases in size

  • Preschooler

Answer *Cardiovascular System Changes*

Answer

SUBSCRIBE

Heart rate decreases Blood pressure increases slightly Innocent heart murmur may be heard

  • Preschooler

Answer *HEENT Changes*

Answer Eustachian tube remains short and straight 20 deciduous teeth should be present

  • Preschooler

Answer *Genitourinary System Changes*

Answer Urethra remains short in chil- dren, making them susceptible to urinary tract infections

  • Preschooler

Answer *Musculoskeletal System Changes*

Answer Bones increase in length & Muscles strengthen and mature

  • Expected Gross Motor Skills

SUBSCRIBE

Answer *3 years*

Answer

  • Climbs well
  • Pedals tricycle
  • Runs easily
  • Walks up and down stairs with alternate feet
  • Bends over easily without falling
  • Expected Gross Motor Skills

Answer *4 years*

Answer

  • Throws ball overhand
  • Kicks ball forward
  • Catches bounced ball
  • Hops on one foot
  • Stands on one foot up to 5 seconds
  • Alternates feet going up and down steps
  • Moved backward and forward with agility
  • Expected Gross Motor Skills

Answer *5 years*

Answer

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Category: Nursing Exams
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NR 366 Ch. 27- Growth and Development of the Preschooler 1. Preschooler age Answer 3-6 years old 2. Preschooler Answer *Weight changes* Answer Average increase of 5 lb per year 3. Prescho...